Q & A with Dr. Rani Bhat
Honeymoon Cystitis
What is honeymoon
cystitis?
Inflammation
of the bladder that happens after a woman's first sexual encounter or after a
period of abstinence is known as "honeymoon cystitis." It affects
women almost exclusively and can occur at any age. As with any type of urinary
tract infection, honeymoon cystitis is generally caused by bacteria. There are
normal bacteria that tend to live on the skin around the anus and during sexual
intercourse, these bacteria can be transferred into the urethra causing
cystitis.
Half
of all women get cystitis at least once in their lives. Honeymoon cystitis
remains more common among young women in their twenties but can also happen to
women of any age group when they start having sex again after not having done
so for a long period of time.
Why do women get
cystitis after intercourse?
The
rubbing during sex can cause bacteria from the genital area and anus to come in
contact with the urethra. These bacteria can move towards the bladder and
trigger cystitis. In addition, vaginal dryness during sex can lead to
inflammation of the mucous membranes, making them more vulnerable to infection.
What are the
symptoms of honeymoon cystitis?
- A strong, persistent
urge to urinate
- Burning sensation when
urinating
- Passing frequent,
small amounts of urine
- Blood in the urine
- Passing cloudy or
strong-smelling urine
- Pelvic / lower tummy
discomfort
- A feeling of pressure
in the lower abdomen &
- Low-grade fever
How is honeymoon
cystitis diagnosed?
You
will be advised to have a urine test, they are two types, urine routine test
and the other is urine culture and sensitivity test. The results of these tests
will not only confirm the diagnosis but will also help the
doctor to give you appropriate antibiotics based on the type of infection you
have.
How is honeymoon
cystitis treated?
Cystitis
can be treated very easily and quickly with a course of antibiotics. If you
don't want to take antibiotics right away you may wish to wait 48 hours to see
if the infection clears without any medication. A short course of antibiotics
will effectively treat infections in most cases.
If you
suffer from recurrent bladder infections, you may be given a prescription for a
low daily dose of antibiotics taken for several months to prevent future
infections. The standard antibiotic treatment for cystitis lasts 3 days. You
need to make sure that you complete the course of treatment as prescribed,
otherwise, the infection might return. If you are suffering from strong
side-effects, ask your doctor to recommend an alternative antibiotic treatment.
Can you have sex
when you have a UTI?
Sex is
not contraindicated during urinary tract infection as it’s not contagious but
treating the infection before having sex is recommended as vaginal penetration may increase
the pain and worsen the symptoms.
How to prevent
honeymoon cystitis after intercourse?
Although
these preventive self-care measures aren't well-studied, doctors sometimes
recommend the following for repeated bladder infections:
- Drink plenty of
water.
By drinking a good amount of water, it will make you pee frequently and by
doing so it may help to stop bacteria multiplying in the bladder.
- Urinate frequently. If you feel the
urge to urinate, don't delay using the toilet and always empty your
bladder fully.
- Wipe from front to
back after passing stools. This prevents bacteria in the anal region from
spreading to the vagina and urethra.
- Take showers rather
than tub baths.
When you have tub baths with various salts and perfumed bubble baths your
genitals and urethra are exposed to the chemicals in these products for
too long and this can increase the risk of urinary infection.
- Gently wash the skin
around the vagina and anus. Do this daily, but don't use harsh soaps or wash too vigorously. The delicate skin around these areas can become irritated.
- Empty your bladder as
soon as possible after intercourse. Drink plenty of water to help flush bacteria.
- Avoid using deodorant
sprays or feminine products in the genital area. These products can
irritate the urethra and vagina.
- Avoid vaginal dryness
during sexual intercourse. In case of vaginal dryness, use a water-based
lubricant to avoid irritation of the mucous membranes
- Last but not the least
remember, condoms are not known to offer any protection against honeymoon
cystitis.
If you
are susceptible to UTIs, try to maintain a healthy immune system and avoid
drinking too much coffee, soda, and fruit juice as they irritate your bladder.
Some people report drinking cranberry juice on a regular basis can help protect
them from cystitis, but cranberry juice does not actually cure a bladder infection
once you've got one.
To
know more, visit:
Comments
Post a Comment